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Articles & Research

 WHAT DO AVIATION PUBLICATIONS SAY?


PIPERS MAGAZINE

Taking Away That Chill,  February 2002

About Oil Sump only heaters:

"However, heating just the oil sump for long periods of time can be damaging, The problem lies in condensation....leaving only an oil sump heater plugged in for extended periods of time can lead to premature cylinder and cam shaft wear".

When to preheat:

"-Preheat below 20 degrees Fahrenheit to prevent engine damage at startup - Preheat below 40 degrees Fahrenheit to make starting easier - Preheat below 60 degrees Fahrenheit to reduce engine stress, cylinder wear and "run up" time.

Why to preheat:

"...proper engine preheating is critical to the long-term health of your aircraft."

NORTHERN PILOT

Hot Preheaters,  February/March 2000

Why to preheat:

"...an attempted start or propping with insufficient case and cylinder temperatures will result in the most undesirable side effect: real engine damage -- real quick."

THE AVIATION CONSUMER

Pad, Plug or Flame thrower?  March 2001

What system:

"Cylinder heat and a sump pad is the best."

About Oil Sump only heaters:

"Our instruments indicated the jugs were uniformly between 30 and 32 degrees for a rise of 5 to 7 degrees above ambient, Not much help...?

About heating speed:

"For Artic conditions or hurry-and-go preheats, the Tanis products -- especially the Super Systems are better choice."

"So if you're in a hurry and can't let the heater soak the engine, it makes sense to apply heat from the top down."

About external heaters:

"The worry over cylinder damage is that when the hot flame front hits the aluminum piston, the piston expands much more rapidly than the surrounding cylinder..."

MOA PILOT

Engine On-Board Pre-Heaters,   Research Report, January 2002

About Sump only heaters

"Generally speaking when it comes to aircraft engines, a oil or sump heater element alone isn't enough unless the OAT's are not much below freezing..."

"Is pre-heat a necessary with today's modern multi-viscosity oils?...we feel yes."

About the systems to use:

"The more you know about the ills of cold weather operation, the more on-board engine pre-heaters like the Tanis....look good."

 

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